Frist
Deadline or time limit. Check whether it runs from the letter date, receipt date, or service date.
Mahnung
Payment reminder or dunning notice. Usually means something is overdue or considered unpaid.
Bescheid
Official decision or notice from an authority, insurer, or public body.
Aktenzeichen
File or case reference number. Use it when contacting the sender.
Kassenzeichen
Payment or account reference used by public offices.
Zahlungsfrist
Payment deadline. Verify amount, IBAN, and reference before paying.
Widerspruch
Objection or appeal. Often tied to a strict deadline.
Rechtsbehelfsbelehrung
Information about legal remedies or appeal options. Read this section carefully.
Nachweis
Proof or evidence, such as proof of income, insurance, address, or payment.
Anhörung
Hearing or opportunity to comment before a decision is made.
Rückstand
Arrears or unpaid balance.
Vollstreckung
Enforcement. Treat as urgent and verify the document.
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